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Barrio Gotic
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Barrio Gotic
This is the oldest part of the city of Barcelona, formerly surrounded by the city walls. The latter have now been replaced by wide avenues. The name of the area is somewhat misleading, as it does not only feature gothic buildings but also Romanesque architectural styles. This area is said to be the place where the Roman colony was founded. The cathedral is probably its main attraction and lies at the heart of this area.
The Cathedral de Santa Eulalia (Catedral de la Seu) is dedicated to a female saint who died in 304 as a martyr to Christianity. It is claimed that a Visigothic church formerly stood on this site. The construction of the current church took a long time and was only completed in the 15th century. The facade was completed as late as the last century, based on drawings dating back to 1408. The cathedral is largely gothic, sober and dark. It is certainly worth a visit (entrance fee payable).
Around the cathedral there is also the Casa de l'Ardiaca - the archdeacon’s house (1500) – which is now used as offices for an historical association. The episcopal palace (Palau del Bisbe) is a 13th century building, and the patio still bears witness of this fact. The Casa del Canonge was the canon’s house and has often undergone restoration work. Its footbridge is executed in a neo-gothic style.
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The Palau de la Generalitat was the former provincial hall and now houses Catalonia’s administrative departments. It was built in the 14th and 15th century and its facade was built at a later date. The bell tower with its carillon dates back to the 16th century.
The Palau de la Musica Catalana is situated closer to the Catalan Square (Plaça de Catalunya). It is a real gem of structural engineering and dates back to the beginning of the 20th century. If you have the opportunity to visit this building, you will be amazed by the interior.
The Picasso Museum is located on the other side of the Gothic area. It is a very popular museum and offers a complete overview of Picasso’s works. There are also temporary exhibitions being held in a separate section of this museum. It is always busy but even so, it is still possible to enjoy a quiet visit.
The Gothic area consists of narrow streets in which you can easily get lost. Naturally it is extremely tempting to walk through these streets clutching a map. BIG MISTAKE! This is how you are identified as a tourist and many people are mugged as a result. You’re not even safe there as part of a group if it is clearly noticeable that you are indeed a tourist.
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Picture: © iStockphoto.com/Marek Slusarczyk Text: GVDV/RD - © AT-Europe bvba
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